Complete Newcomer Guide to Ontario, Canada (2025): Immigration, Driving, Health Care & Jobs

Moving to Ontario, Canada, is an exciting step, but it can also feel overwhelming—especially for newcomers trying to understand immigration rules, driving licences, health care, jobs, and daily life. Ontario is Canada’s most populous province and home to cities like Toronto, Brampton, Mississauga, Windsor, and Ottawa, making it a top destination for immigrants and international students.

This complete guide by Apna Ontario explains everything you need to know as a newcomer in 2025, in clear and simple language.


1. Why Ontario Is a Top Choice for Newcomers

Ontario offers:

  • Strong job market

  • Free public health care

  • High-quality education

  • Multicultural communities

  • Well-developed public services

Whether you arrive as a permanent resident, work permit holder, student, or visitor, Ontario provides many settlement supports to help you succeed.


2. Immigration Pathways to Ontario

Newcomers arrive in Ontario through different programs, including:

Permanent Residence (PR)
  • Express Entry (CEC, FSW, FST)

  • Provincial Nominee Program (OINP)

  • Family sponsorship

Temporary Status
  • Work Permit

  • Study Permit

  • Visitor Visa

Once you land in Ontario, you must complete several essential steps to settle smoothly.


3. First Things to Do After Landing in Ontario

As soon as you arrive, focus on these priorities:

✔ Apply for a SIN (Social Insurance Number)

A SIN is required to work in Canada and access government services. You can apply:

  • Online

  • At a Service Canada office

  • At the airport (some locations)

✔ Open a Bank Account

Major banks in Ontario include:

  • RBC

  • TD

  • Scotiabank

  • CIBC

  • BMO

Most banks offer newcomer packages with no fees for the first year.

✔ Get a Canadian Phone Number

A local phone number is essential for jobs, banks, and services. Popular providers include Rogers, Bell, Telus, Freedom Mobile, and Fido.


4. Health Care in Ontario (OHIP)

Ontario’s public health care system is called OHIP (Ontario Health Insurance Plan).

Who is eligible?
  • Permanent residents

  • Work permit holders (minimum 6 months)

  • Some international students

What OHIP covers:
  • Doctor visits

  • Hospital care

  • Emergency services

👉 Newcomers may need private health insurance until OHIP coverage starts.


5. Driving in Ontario: G1, G2 & G Licence Explained

Driving is important in many Ontario cities, especially outside Toronto.

Ontario’s Graduated Licensing System
  1. G1 Licence

    • Written test (rules & signs)

    • No highway driving

  2. G2 Licence

    • Road test

    • More driving freedom

  3. Full G Licence

    • Advanced road test

Newcomers with foreign driving experience may be eligible for direct G2 or G licence using an experience letter.


6. Jobs for Newcomers in Ontario

Ontario offers jobs across many sectors:

Popular newcomer-friendly jobs:
  • Truck drivers

  • Warehouse workers

  • Customer service

  • IT professionals

  • Healthcare workers

  • Construction trades

Job search tips:
  • Create a Canadian-style resume

  • Use LinkedIn and Indeed

  • Apply consistently

  • Improve English communication skills


7. Cost of Living in Ontario

Costs vary by city.

Average monthly expenses:
  • Rent: High in GTA, moderate in Windsor & London

  • Transportation: $100–$160 (public transit)

  • Groceries: $300–$500 per person

  • Utilities & phone: $150–$250

Planning a monthly budget is very important for newcomers.


8. Housing Options for Newcomers

Newcomers usually start with:

  • Basement apartments

  • Shared accommodation

  • Rental condos

Always:

  • Read the lease carefully

  • Avoid paying cash without receipts

  • Beware of online rental scams


9. Education & Schools in Ontario

Ontario offers:

  • Free public schools (Grades 1–12)

  • Colleges (Diploma & Certificate programs)

  • Universities (Bachelor’s, Master’s, PhD)

Public education is free for permanent residents and citizens.


10. Common Mistakes Newcomers Should Avoid

Many newcomers face challenges due to:

  • Not understanding driving rules

  • Ignoring health insurance requirements

  • Accepting underpaid jobs

  • Falling for scams

  • Not building credit history

Learning early helps avoid long-term problems.


11. Helpful Settlement Tips

  • Attend newcomer workshops

  • Use free settlement agencies

  • Improve English skills

  • Network within your community

  • Stay informed about government services


Final Thoughts

Ontario offers excellent opportunities for newcomers, but success depends on preparation, patience, and correct information. From immigration and health care to driving and jobs, understanding the system early makes your journey smoother.

Apna Ontario is committed to providing reliable, easy-to-understand information to help newcomers build a successful life in Ontario, Canada.

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